Cooling Food Safety:
Keep Food Out of the Danger Zone
Cooling food the right way helps stop bacteria from growing. Bacteria grow fast in the "Danger Zone" - between 42°F and 134°F. To keep food safe, cool it quickly.
Why It’s Important:
- Bacteria grow quickly in the Danger Zone 
- When bacteria grow fast, they can make toxins - Reheating the food later won’t remove those toxins 
 
- Cooling food the wrong way can make people sick 
- Safe cooling protects your customers and your business 
How to Cool Food Safely:
- Test your cooling process to make sure if works 
- Keep cooling logs to help monitor temperatures 
- Write down successful cooling procedures so others can repeat them 
- Cool food quickly - Move food through the danger zone according to the Food Code rules 
 
Helpful Tips:
- Cool food in portions less than 3 inches deep 
- Use metal pans - chill them first if you can 
- Let air move around the food - don’t cover or stack containers 
- Use ice wands and ice baths together - Add more ice as it melts 
 
- Thick foods like chili or roasts take longer to cool - Use more than one method to cool them safely 
 

 
            